Sunday, December 29, 2019

The 1930S, Also Known As The Era Of The Great Depression,

The 1930s, also known as the era of the Great Depression, was a hard time not only in the United States, but all throughout the world. However, the United States was not just struggling financially, but had conflicting morales. During the Great Depression, the United States had two different presidents, Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt. These two presidents have very different opinions on how to try and bring the United States out of the Depression. Herbert Hoover wanted to limit government access and test the American character; he believed involving the government too much would destroy American citizens’ moral character and undermine their freedom. On the other hand, Franklin D. Roosevelt believed the government must act†¦show more content†¦The article calls President Herbert Hoover by saying his is murdering citizens by â€Å"murder of starvation, murder by disease, murder by killing all hope -- and the soul† (Cobbs and Blum 223). Congress had only granted $300,000,000 for direct relief for all the states and Hoover was the only one who could grant more money sooner than another five months of waiting. The article describes how everyday innocent people are â€Å"murdered† because they starve to death merely because of lack of food. Charity agencies that are suppose to help families in need are having to turn people away because they are no longer able to help. Yet Herbert Hoover believed that the $300,000,000 should only be used in the case of â€Å"absolute need and evidence of financial exhaustion†. (Cobbs and Blum 224). The people of America were upset with President Hoover for not realizing that all the states were already in this position and needed way more than help than he was willing to offer. When President Franklin. D. Roosevelt took office in 1933, his course of action was the exact opposite of President Herbert Hoover. In FDR’s inaugural address, Roosevelt was quoted saying, â€Å"this Nati on asks for action, and action now† (Cobbs and Blum 227). Roosevelt believed the best course of action for the country was to put people to work immediately; he planned to accomplish this by means of direct recruitment through the government. However, FDR did have some stipulations with hisShow MoreRelatedStyles Of Fashion1732 Words   |  7 Pageswhat one might see at a red carpet event today. Woman would also wear thin stockings or paint on their legs to resemble the stockings, resembling tights or pantyhose worn today, and high heels that were black in color with ribbon or accents that may be seen in business professional attire or paired with dresses today. Women’s hair was styled as short cuts with tight curls made on the sides and on the back of the head. Hats were also very commonly worn with these hairstyles, tilted to one sideRead MoreThe Great Depression Through The Artist s Eyes1508 Words   |  7 PagesIn 1929, the Western industrialized countries succu mbed to a bleak period of time known as the Great Depression. This economic collapse, which persisted for ten long years, was preempted by the stock market crash on Wall Street, buying on credit, supply and demand along with the Dust Bowl of the Great Plains. During this economic state of crisis, the unemployment rate had risen from 3% to 25%, almost 13 million Americans were jobless. Many people could not pay their rent or mortgages. PeopleRead MoreThe Role Of Media And Technology During The 1920s And 1930s1535 Words   |  7 PagesThe development of 1920s and 1930s media and technology was extremely influential upon the period of time immediately after. Media in the 1920-30s and its relevance to the years that followed, focusing on the western world. Through the journalism and writing movements during the era, new technology was exposed to the public and impacted events in the years that followed. The term technology can also apply to machinery, medicine and weaponry; however , none of them corresponded with the changes toRead MoreCulture during the 20s-40s: Great Gatsby1365 Words   |  6 PagesHistory has shown that music, dance and fashion have a great affect on society and culture. Iconic artists and performers, and particular events during these decades influenced many rebellious outbreaks going against societal norms. The â€Å"Roaring 20s† (1920-30), had a major impact on adolescent behavior in America, starting in New Orleans, moving into Chicago and later, New York City. Throughout the 1930s-1940s a new adolescent culture emerged, influenced by early upheavals during the 1920s. TheRead MoreThe Birth, Life, And Resurrection Of Swing1673 Words   |  7 Pageshave been passed down. The reality of Swing though was that the true Swing Era of 1935 to 1945 occurred during a time unrest, and was filled with racial tension, war, poverty, adolescent unrest, and gender discrimination. In fact, the era of Swing encompasses two of the most historical events of the century for the United States, the Great Depression from 1929-1939, and World War II from 1939-1945. While Swing music is known for having its happy up beat rhythms, and light moods, it cannot be saidRead MoreThe Economy Collapsed And The Great Depression1207 Words   |  5 Pagesdebt shrunk, and there was also a rise in profits, what helped make some people rich. The price that farmers could get for their crops fell, and the farmers didn t have enough money to buy more land. The US economy collapsed and the Great Depression began. The value of stocks fell, and some even lost all their value, this was ca lled Black Tuesday. During the Great Depression, many banks failed and went out of business, lots of people lost their jobs. The depression spread which caused other economiesRead MoreGlamour Analysis1100 Words   |  5 Pagesphotograph of Jean Harlow taken during the Great Depression had a powerful impact on me although the world was going to a serious time, the photographer wanted to bring beauty and exquisite pictures for the world to see. The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place during the 1930s, it lasted for over 10 years. I would considered the most severe, widespread depression during the 20th century. During the great depression Hollywood remained strong and boomed duringRead MoreEssay on How the Great Depression Changed the Federal Relationship680 Words   |  3 PagesThe period before the great depression, the 1920s, was known as the Roaring Twenties or the Jazz age. This Era was marked by artistic movement such as the creation of Jazz music and a rich supply of American writing. During this time the federal government had been providing some aid to the states but leaving the bulk of the power to the states, which is known as a dual federalism. It also marked the end of modest social traditions and wave of materialism encouraged by increased customer spendingRead MoreFederal National Mortgage Association ( Freddie Mac )1034 Words   |  5 PagesMac grew to be TBTF entit y, it is essential to examine the history of the U.S. mortgage industry. The U.S. mortgage industry has evolved in four phases; Pre-Government Era (1809-1929), the Great Depression and War Years (1930-1939), the Postwar Boom (1940-1970), and GSEs and Secondary Market (1980 – currently). The Pre-Government Era (1809-1929) was characterized by the establishment of the mortgage industry and involved minimal government interaction. The economic boom from the industrial revolutionRead MoreGangster Films In The 1920s1281 Words   |  6 Pageswould come to serve as an embodiment of society turning to the darker side. This idea would also take center stage on the silver screen with the emergence (and later alteration) of the gangster film. The gangster film would be continuously popular into the 1930s, reflecting the sentiments of society as the sunset on a golden age and faded into the dark night that was the Great Depression. However, it would also be during this decade that several crucial events would take place that would cause the movie

Friday, December 20, 2019

Should College Sports Be Banned - 1438 Words

College sports were introduced as intramurals to relieve stress caused by school. These games started out unregulated, injuring many players because the games became too aggressive. As the sports became more popular leagues started that would play other schools. Instead of school taking priority, athletes would skip days of school without having to come back. This lead to a negative impact on grades, which didn’t matter because there were no set rules for athletes. The National College Athletic Association, NCAA, formerly known as the Intercollegiate Athletic Association was founded in 1906. One of the main reasons it was created at this time is because football was almost wiped from colleges for being too dangerous, as were many other sports. Ultimately, they made rules that would protect athletes from being injured or exploited by their coaches or universities. Today the NCAA has many rules that all colleges, athletes, and coaches must abide by. The NCAA label college athletes as amateurs, consequently, they are not paid. Since they are in college they receive this label, only once they play beyond college do they earn compensation as professions. Some of the lucky ones receive full athletic scholarships that pay for the cost of attendance. But if an athlete is injured, the university can take away their Scholarship. Trying to combat this, the NCAA decided to allow colleges to give out multiyear scholarships, so if injuries occur the student wouldn’t have toShow MoreRelatedShould College Sports Be Banned?1301 Words   |  6 PagesOver the last decade college sports have generated more and more money, for themselves and the conferences they’re affiliated with. Division I college sports, most notably football and basketball, provide a huge source of universities’ income. The schools generate revenue from selling tickets, their various television contracts, and merchandise that supports the sport progr ams, along with many other sports related revenue builders. The athletes however, get a scholarship and not much else. WhileRead MoreShould College Sports Be Banned?3055 Words   |  13 PagesToday sports, are no longer fun and games, sports are a business, and college sports are no different. Division I college sports provide a huge source of universities’ income. The school receives money from ticket sales, television contracts, and sport-related merchandise, along with many other sports related revenue builders. The athletes on the other hand, receive their scholarship and little more. While the idea of receiving a free college education is something few would complain about; whenRead MoreThe Possibility of College Sports Being Banned775 Words   |  3 PagesThe first time that I had any type of knowledge about the possibility of college sports being banned was just a few weeks ago inside of my English 101 class. I cannot express how surprise I was when I found this out. Not in a million years I ever would of thought a activity that most athletes live by every day can just go away in a snap of a finger. How could somebody even turn professional if they have not been in the college phase yet? Questions just arise in my head when I hear about this topicRead MoreSports Is A Huge Part Of Our Society879 Words   |  4 PagesSports are a huge part of our society; many people begin watching from a young age, and grew up supporting a favorite sports team. There are even parties at different times of the year as championship seasons role around. Many of us have also participated in sports as well; whether it was when we were children, in high school or college must people have been involved in sports at one time or another. Jay Weiner states how our society needs to talk back sports and lists numerous ways to do so; althoughRead MoreEffects Of Gambling On College Students861 Words   |  4 PagesActivities that are considered gambling are betting on sport s and races, lotteries, card games like blackjack and poker, and casino games like slots and roulette. Bingo and raffles are technically gambling, but there are no major concerns about them, so they are not included here. Though gambling is legal within many states, it is does not make it right for people to engage in such activities. This is especially important, since gambling among college students is constantly growing with the rise of internet-basedRead MoreEffects Of Gambling On College Students861 Words   |  4 PagesActivities that are considered gambling are betting on sports and races, lotteries, card games like blackjack and poker, and casino games like slots and roulette. Bingo and raffles are technically gambling, but there are no major concerns about them, so they are not included here. Though gambling is legal within many states, it is does not make it right for people to engage in such activities. This is especially important, since gambling among college students is constantly growing with the rise of internet-basedRead MoreWhy High School Football Shouldnt Be Banned.984 Words   |  4 PagesRotruck Lyndsey Daniel Comp I MWF 12:00 19 November 2014 Why High School Football Shouldn’t Be Banned. Football, ever since it began, has had the constant question of should it be banned. Footballs origins began back in ancient Greece where even then it was known as a very rough and brutal game. When football came to England it was thought to be so rough that kings Henry II and Henry IV both actually banned it. A lot has changed since those times in history. We now have equipment for the game andRead MoreShould School Athletes Have Drug Tests?1301 Words   |  6 PagesShould School Athletes have to take Drug Tests â€Å"17% of teens drink, smoke, and use drugs during the day in the United States.†(Adler) This is the result of the absence of drug testing in our community, especially in our school. An analysis fact from CDC’s objective Terry Pechacek states that 50 million people do drugs in the united states and 4 million of them are underage and the majority of them are in a high school athletic. Citizens predict that this percentage number will slowly pullulateRead MoreDo not Take Away Football from Schools in Michael Van Der Galiens Article, Dear Americans: Whatever you Do, Dont Ban College Football646 Words   |  3 Pagesarticle titled, â€Å"Dear Americans: Whatever You Do, Don’t Ban College Football,† published May 26, 2012 on pjmedia.com, Michael Van Der Galien endeavors his audience the influence of football, and how banning the sport within schools will take away the uniqueness of the sport. Van Der Galien compares football players as â€Å"gladiators †; how gladiators are known to entertain the crowd while hurting one another. No matter how dangerous the sport may be, Van Der Galien is confused on how analyst are shockedRead MoreCollege Athletes : The Masters Of Multitasking1305 Words   |  6 PagesCollege athletes with out a doubt are the masters of multitasking. Not only being able to play there individual sports at a high level but also finding the time to dedicate to there academics and achieve relatively decent grades. The amount of time that they dedicate to there university out on the game field and in the classroom should be deserving of a reward. Some argue that the problem would be that not every school can afford to give college athletes a decent compensation in every sport; for

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Language and Learning in Discipline

Question: Discuss about the Language and Learning in Discipline. Answer: Introduction Brand awareness is the most vital factor for any organization to achieve long term sustainability and growth from future perspectives. To make the brand recognize worldwide the organizations are taking use of several strategic marketing techniques. The one of the highest renowned strategy is taking use of social media. Social media refers to various sites and platforms where people have a continuous presence and can have more awareness of the various brands. The present generation is getting more hitched with the brands who have a popular social media platform and which gives customers a place to buy products online. This essay will analyses the role of social media in the present marketing concepts and for making a brand more recognized by the customers and the individuals. It will also help in analyzing the positive as well as the negative outcomes of social media marketing for the companies (Michaelidou, Siamagka and Christodoulides, 2011). Use of social media marketing for increasing the brand awareness The use of social media is rapidly up surging in almost all the activities and specially the marketing and advertising of the products and services. Companies are taking use of social media platforms such as Google+, Twitter and Facebook etc. for enhancing their global reach and sales. These are few of the most renowned and easy to access social media platforms for the individuals. The manufacturing marketers are taking most of the use of these media technology for increasing their sales as well as for getting better brand awareness. These social media platforms are of high importance as they provide enormous number of benefits to the companies. These benefits include enhance public relations as through these social media platforms companies make a separate association with the individuals which is term as public relation. The greater the public relation is the improved and higher is the customer base as well as the brand awareness (Booth and Matic, 2011). These social media sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram etc. are the sources by which h the organizations can have the glimpse of the ideas and opinions of the customers. Through this the companies can identify whether the brand is liked by the customers or not, what is needed to be improved and many more other things. Customers get a platform to share their opinion, experience and view point about the products, services and brand image of the company. This increases the promotion of the company which leads to extensive brand awareness (Bja and Bala?, 2014). These social media platforms offer a place to the companies to post and update their content. The content is the one which h attracts the individuals and fascinate them to be the customer of that product or service. The more facilitating the content is the higher are the potential customers and the brand recognition of the company. The content can be in the form of a blog, news, audio, video, reports etc. earlier it was a well-established notion that the online marketing is a threatening substitute for traditional marketing. Individuals have to shut down their businesses but in present scenario the situation has been changed, today the social media marketing is regarded as an additional channel for marketing instead of a substitute. The social media marketing has not overtaken traditional marketing but provided support and an improved hand to raise the brand awareness and sales of the organizations (Tuten and Solomon, 2014). Presently approximately 86% of the marketers are taking use of social media for the effective marketing of their products and most of them are getting high success and improved brand awareness (Bja and Bala?, 2014). There are brands which have developed leadership in online marketing and are recognized by these social media platforms only such as Amazon, Paytm etc. There are several benefits of social media marketing such as robust business-client association, getting feedback of customers, declined market cots, robust and increased online presence of an organization enhance the reliability of the company, high exposure, up surged sales and brand credibility. It is a two way communication channel which gives both the customers as well as the company to interact and make a strong customer-business relationship (Gensler, et al., 2013). With all above benefits there are few dark sides also of social media marketing which stop individuals to completely depend over these marketing tools. There are few things such as voiding of various privacy and legal issues of the users, aggressive advertising of the brand and lack of the knowledge regarding e-commerce. All these things lead to negative out comes such as driving the customers away, developing a negative brand image among the customers or dropping down of sales. The breaking of advertising laws is a big crime which leads to various punishments and legal penalties. This lessens the image of the company in the eyes of the customers. Individuals cut themselves from such brands which have a negative image in public which leads to negative returns (Neti, 2011). Conclusion From this essay it can be concluded that there has been extensive use of social media for the purpose of marketing which is beneficial for the companies as well as for the customers. It is a process of sharing knowledge and having a two side communication. These marketing channels give various benefits and positive outcomes to the companies such as the organizations are boosting their sales and profits enormously. There are various small companies which get huge recognition through promoting and marketing them in these social media platforms. This give a belief that without high marketing expenses organization can develop them elves and can achieve increased brand awareness. It is also necessary that the comp[anise must first get in-depth knowledge of e-commerce and also take care of all the on line advertising rules an d policies. So that they can successfully market their products without voiding any law and can have positive and improved brand awareness (Montalvo, 2011). References Bja, M., and Bala?, R., (2014). Social Media Marketing to Increase Brand Awareness, Journal of Economics and Business Research, Vol.2, Pp. 155-164, Retrieved on: 29th December, 2016, Retrieved from: https://www.uav.ro/jour/index.php/jebr/article/view/381/pdf_146 Booth, N., Matic, J. A. (2011). Mapping and leveraging influencers in social media to shape corporate brand perceptions.Corporate Communications: An International Journal,16(3), 184-191. Gensler, S., Vlckner, F., Liu-Thompkins, Y., Wiertz, C. (2013). Managing brands in the social media environment.Journal of Interactive Marketing,27(4), 242-256. Michaelidou, N., Siamagka, N. T., Christodoulides, G. (2011). Usage, barriers and measurement of social media marketing: An exploratory investigation of small and medium B2B brands.Industrial marketing management,40(7), 1153-1159. Montalvo, R. E. (2011). Social media management.International Journal of Management Information Systems (IJMIS),15(3), 91-96. Neti, S. (2011). Social media and its role in marketing.International Journal of Enterprise Computing and Business Systems,1(2), 1-15. Tuten, T. L., Solomon, M. R. (2014).Social media marketing. Sage.

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Social Policy on British Society

Question: Write an essay critically discusses the impact of social policy on British Society? Answer: Introduction The common problems faced by mature welfare states today are poverty, unemployment, increasing population and scarcity of resources. The main theme of social policy making in Britain is the provision of social welfare by the state (Arts Gelissen, 2002). Social policies can be defined as the programmes aimed at the enhancement of the well being and life of the individuals. In the current scenario, it is of utmost importance as it aims to uplift the status of the people and provide desirable way to the economy as a whole. Historical Influences The United Kingdom was once known as the Land of Rising Sun as it ruled more than half the World. Nevertheless, post the World War II slowly Britain started losing and freeing economies that proved that Britain had lost its Superpower status. The World War II had a major drill on the economy and the Labor Party had to impose severe restrictions to improve the financial health, as the Treasury was almost bankrupt. It took nearly a decade to return to the pre-world war prosperity levels. The first most important reform was the National Health Service in 1948 that aimed at providing free medical aid to everyone especially the poor and the nationalization of various industries. Over the years, Britain has continued to focus on the health, poverty, education and employment issues (Dean, 2006). The Beveridge Report was considered the Bible for Social welfare. The level of success and significance of this report is seen further. Socio-Political Influences Economic Climate Clement Attlee, the Labor Prime Minister was faced with the challenges of national planning for which reforms like more taxes for the rich, expansion of the welfare state, and providing free medical aid for everyone were the prime focus areas. The election of Winston Churchill ploughed back the faith in the institution of social welfare (Zeitlin et. al, 2005). The nation building process proved successful for a few years until Britain realized that it cannot afford to support such a massive population and so this led to colonization (Mau, 2003). Margaret Thatcher was the next most influential leader who introduced initiatives like deregulation, making labor markets accessible and flexible, privatization of state run and state owned enterprises, reducing the influence of the trade unions, so on and so forth. Thus, we can see how various rulers to ensure the public good at all times implement the social welfare policies (Dean, 2006). This reflects the importance of social policy and is evident that the policy was considered at all times. Right Left Ideologies The Right is supposed to be the Party of Order (Conservative Party or UKIP) and the Left is supposed to be the Party of Movement (Labor Party) with an aim to address the complex issues of social, economic and political dimensions. Left Wing is more progressive with laws on the good welfare system, healthier people and protection of women and minorities. The Right Wing believes in economic freedom, equality and survival of the fittest. Hence, a strong impact is by the right wing is seen (Kleinman, 2002). Consider the impact of Beveridge Report and its implications today On 1 December 1942, the Beveridge report was published by the Parliament and it stressed on the functioning of national insurance where flat rate was of main use, paid by the contributions of flat rate, would help during the time of old age, ill health and unemployment (Gallie Paugam, 2000). After 70 years it was seen that such factors were clearly spotted in the welfare state. The National Insurance is still entrusted with the task of entitlement to jobseeker allowance, support allowance, etc. (Ebbinghaus Mannow, 2001). Still such a happening is infused with complexity. The Basic State Pension (BSP), that is endowed with so many benefits and has taken a place of special importance for contribution has taken a universal role. BSP entitlements were set up by those who looked for the unemployed, the sick and those having a soft corner for children. In the current scenario, very little similarity is seen as compared to the system witnessed in the Beveridge Report. Till a certain extent, it can be remarked as the difference that exist between the scenario in which the report was made and the world in which we live in. the proposals were mainly for a country in which for the major extent the only lone parents were widows and the expectancy were lower as compared to the pension age. In the current scenario, UK is totally a different destination. In 1949 the percentage of working age men was 96% , but fallen to 76%, on the other hand working age women percentage has risen from 40% to 66%. When the reports were prepared, the report was lower than one in 20 births was married outside; and presently more than one in five children is brought up with a single parent. The life expectancy has enhanced from 63 in 1940 to 78 in 2010, on the other hand the male state age pension is the same provided in the Beveridges day. The variations in the employment, family composition, and longevity exposed the disadvantages of the report. A system related to the contributory mechanism cannot accommodate groups in seek of help, but apart from the contribution history like lone parents and the unemployment in the long-term (Eilperin Mufson, 2015). Challenges The history provides a strong statement that sheds light on the recognition of the welfare system to be adapted in a manner that adheres to the changes (Eilperin Mufson, 2015). The amounts paid to the social insurance framework are mostly looked upon as an additional tax burden. Even after 70 years of the Beveridge Report, there is a strong challenge for the government because big choices need to be fulfilled; that will enable strong cut to the budget of the security budget. Such decision needs to be implemented with long-term perspective and to enhance the system that can be affordable, as well as effective in nature. Factors influencing the Social Policies Social Policy makers are influenced by main factors, including the media, political ideologies, pressure groups culture, and the economy. Over years, the technological advancement has also led to better services and so the social policies are to be altered accordingly (Spicker, 2015). As the Beveridge Report failed due to the factors listed above. Illustration of Present day policies for Health: The Public expenditure on healthcare is close to 7.8% of the total Gross Domestic Product. According to the 2014 Report, the healthcare system of United Kingdom is placed first in terms of Quality of care, Efficiency, Equality and access to healthcare. The NHS provides the primary healthcare facilities whereas the hospitals provide specialized facilities (Spicker, 2015). NHS has also introduced Telephone advisory services for non-emergency medical aid, guidelines for best practices and cost control. This is of immense benefit to the citizens and helps to promote the economy. Conclusion The role of national government as well as EU in development of social policy is the major point of attraction. Colonization has been done and different polices has been framed by different countries, but the role of the European Union has been huge, It has contributed towards the welfare of all countries and this is highlighted by the similarity in the services, as well as facilities that are offered by the NHS and the comparative standards that are set by all the countries (Spicker, 2015). Majorly, the welfare of the European Union is taken into consideration and the polices are drafted keeping this viewpoint. References Arts, W. and Gelissen, J 2002, Three worlds of welfare capitalism or more? A state-of-the-art report, Journal of European Social Policy, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 137158. Dean, H 2006, Social Policy. Cambridge: Polity Press. Eilperin, Juliet, Mufson, Steven 2015, Obama calls for social policy changes in wake of Baltimore riots, The Washington Post. Ebbinghaus, B. and Manow, P 2001, Comparing welfare capitalism, London: Routledge. Gallie, D. and Paugam, S 2000, Welfare regimes and the experience of unemployment in Europe, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Kleinman, M 2002, A European Welfare State? European Union Social Policy in Context, Houndmills: Palgrave. Mau, S 2003, The Moral Economy of Welfare States. Britain and Germany compared, London: Routledge Spicker, Paul 2015, An introduction to Social Policy, viewed 26 January 2016, https://www.rgu.ac.uk/ Zeitlin, J., Pochet, P., Magnusson, L 2005, The Open Method of Coordination in Action: the European Employment and Social Inclusion Strategies, Brussels: Peter Lang.